"villancico" meaning in All languages combined

See villancico on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌviːjanˈsiːkəʊ/ [UK], /ˌviːjanˈθiːkəʊ/ [UK], /ˌviljənˈsikoʊ/ [US], /ˌviljənˈθikoʊ/ [US] Forms: villancicos [plural]
Rhymes: -iːkəʊ Etymology: From Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|villancico}} Spanish villancico, {{der|en|ML.|vīllānus||villager}} Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} villancico (plural villancicos)
  1. (music, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol. Wikipedia link: villancico Categories (topical): Musical genres, Poetry Categories (place): Portugal, Spain Translations (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song): gabon-kanta (Basque), villancet [masculine] (Catalan), 聖誕頌歌 (note: no equivalent exists) (Chinese Mandarin), 圣诞颂歌 (Shèngdàn sònggē) (Chinese Mandarin), vilancico [masculine] (Galician), villancico [masculine] (Italian), ビリャンシーコ (biryanshīko) (Japanese), 비얀시코 (biyansiko) (Korean), vilancico [masculine] (Portuguese), vilhancico [masculine] (Portuguese), vilancete [masculine] (Portuguese), вильянси́ко (vilʹjansíko) [neuter] (Russian), виљансико [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), villancico [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), villancico [masculine] (Spanish)

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /vil.lanˈt͡ʃi.ko/, /vi.janˈsi.ko/
Rhymes: -iko Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|es|villancico|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish villancico, {{bor+|it|es|villancico}} Borrowed from Spanish villancico, {{der|it|ML.|vīllānus||villager}} Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#}} villancico m (invariable)
  1. (music, poetry) villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song) Wikipedia link: it:villancico Tags: invariable, masculine Categories (topical): Musical genres, Poetry Categories (place): Portugal, Spain

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /biʝanˈθiko/ [Spain], [bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko] [Spain], /biʝanˈθiko/ (note: most of Spain), [bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko] (note: most of Spain), /biʎanˈθiko/ (note: rural northern Spain), [bi.ʎãn̟ˈθi.ko] (note: rural northern Spain), /biʝanˈsiko/ [Latin-America], [bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko] [Latin-America], /biʝanˈsiko/ (note: most of Latin America), [bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko] (note: most of Latin America), /biʎanˈsiko/ (note: Andes Mountains), [bi.ʎãnˈsi.ko] (note: Andes Mountains), /biʃanˈsiko/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [bi.ʃãnˈsi.ko] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /biʒanˈsiko/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [bi.ʒãnˈsi.ko] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Forms: villancicos [plural]
Rhymes: -iko Etymology: From villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”). Etymology templates: {{der|es|ML.|vīllānus||villager}} Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} villancico m (plural villancicos)
  1. (music, poetry) villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Musical genres, Poetry Categories (place): Portugal, Spain
    Sense id: en-villancico-es-noun-hgXvUAbb Disambiguation of Portugal: 83 17 Disambiguation of Spain: 90 10 Topics: communications, entertainment, journalism, lifestyle, literature, media, music, poetry, publishing, writing
  2. (by extension, music) Christmas carol Tags: broadly, masculine Categories (topical): Musical genres, Christmas
    Sense id: en-villancico-es-noun-mvfxCPLk Disambiguation of Christmas: 12 88 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for villancico meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

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          "code": "eu",
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          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "gabon-kanta"
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          "code": "ca",
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "code": "ja",
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          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "ビリャンシーコ"
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          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
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          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "비얀시코"
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          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
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            "2": "vilancico",
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      "text": "→ Galician: vilancico"
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            "2": "vilancico",
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    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Christmas",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-villancico-es-noun-mvfxCPLk",
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        [
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          "Christmas carol"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, music) Christmas carol"
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈθiko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈθiko/",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʎanˈθiko/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʎãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈsiko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈsiko/",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʎanˈsiko/",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʎãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʃanˈsiko/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʃãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʒanˈsiko/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʒãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Christmas",
    "es:Portugal",
    "es:Spain"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "villancico"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish villancico",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vīllānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "villager"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "villancicos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "villancico (plural villancicos)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/iːkəʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/iːkəʊ/3 syllables",
        "en:Musical genres",
        "en:Poetry",
        "en:Portugal",
        "en:Spain"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, James Haar, editor, European Music, 1520–1640, Boydell & Brewer, page 447",
          "text": "The villancicos are strophic, but they tend not to extend to the many strophes of narration that were typical of the romance. A standard form for a villancico strophe is ABBA, in which the first A is called the estribillo (refrain), the Bs represent the statement of the music for the copla (stanza) twice (as copla and mudanza), and the return of the estribillo as the vuelta.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "folk song",
          "folk song"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas carol",
          "Christmas carol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "villancico"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviːjanˈsiːkəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviːjanˈθiːkəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈsikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈθikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːkəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "gabon-kanta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "no equivalent exists",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "聖誕頌歌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shèngdàn sònggē",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "圣诞颂歌"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "biryanshīko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "ビリャンシーコ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "biyansiko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "비얀시코"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilhancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancete"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vilʹjansíko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вильянси́ко"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виљансико"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Christmas",
    "es:Portugal",
    "es:Spain"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "villancico",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish villancico",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "villancico"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish villancico",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vīllānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "villager"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "villancico m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vil‧lan‧cì‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Spanish",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/iko",
        "Rhymes:Italian/iko/4 syllables",
        "it:Musical genres",
        "it:Poetry",
        "it:Portugal",
        "it:Spain"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "villancico",
          "villancico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, poetry) villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "it:villancico"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vil.lanˈt͡ʃi.ko/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.janˈsi.ko/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iko",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iko/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Christmas",
    "es:Portugal",
    "es:Spain"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "villancico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: villancico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: villancico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vilancico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: vilancico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: vilancico"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vilancico",
            "3": "vilhancico",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vilancico, vilhancico",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: vilancico, vilhancico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vīllānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "villager"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "villancicos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "villancico m (plural villancicos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧llan‧ci‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Musical genres",
        "es:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "villancico",
          "villancico#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, poetry) villancico (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Musical genres"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christmas carol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas carol",
          "Christmas carol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, music) Christmas carol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈθiko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈθiko/",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʎanˈθiko/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʎãn̟ˈθi.ko]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈsiko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʝanˈsiko/",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʝãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʎanˈsiko/",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʎãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʃanˈsiko/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʃãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biʒanˈsiko/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.ʒãnˈsi.ko]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.